BMW X5 2019-present Suspension Specifications
Detailed technical specifications for the 2019-Present BMW X5 suspension system, including front and rear suspension components, alignment settings, spring rates, shock absorber details, and adaptive suspension system information.
Overview Specifications
Comprehensive description of the suspension specifications for the 2019-Present BMW X5, including key features, measurements, and technical details. This section covers the front and rear suspension systems, adaptive air suspension, and dynamic damper control.
How to Use
Use the search function to locate specific suspension components or specifications by entering keywords such as 'front suspension', 'rear suspension', or 'adaptive air suspension'.
Navigate through the suspension documentation by selecting the relevant section from the table of contents. Each section is organized by major suspension components and subsystems.
Key Specifications
Front Stabilizer Bar Diameter
28.5 mm
Rear Stabilizer Bar Diameter
24.5 mm
Ride Height Adjustment Range
40 mm (up to 80 mm in off-road mode)
Maximum Damping Force
2500 N
Ground Clearance (Off-Road Mode)
250 mm
Available Specifications
Front Suspension
Details of the front suspension system, including the double-wishbone design, components, and specifications.
Front Suspension
Details of the front suspension system, including the double-wishbone design, components, and specifications.
Double-Wishbone Design
- Double-wishbone front suspension with aluminum components for reduced weight
- Upper and lower control arms made of forged aluminum
- Wheel carrier made of lightweight aluminum alloy
- Stabilizer bar diameter: 28.5 mm
- Spring rate: 22.5 N/mm
Adaptive Air Suspension (Optional)
- Electronically controlled air springs for adjustable ride height
- Ride height adjustment range: 40 mm (up to 80 mm in off-road mode)
- Automatic leveling system for consistent ride height under load
- Integrated with Dynamic Damper Control for enhanced comfort and handling
- Maximum load capacity: 750 kg
Note: Adaptive air suspension is optional and available as part of the Adaptive M Suspension package.
Rear Suspension
Details of the rear suspension system, including the multi-link design and optional adaptive air suspension.
Rear Suspension
Details of the rear suspension system, including the multi-link design and optional adaptive air suspension.
Multi-Link Design
- Five-link rear suspension with aluminum components
- Trailing arms and wheel carriers made of forged aluminum
- Stabilizer bar diameter: 24.5 mm
- Spring rate: 25.0 N/mm
- Integrated with rear-wheel steering (optional)
Adaptive Air Suspension (Optional)
- Electronically controlled air springs for adjustable ride height
- Ride height adjustment range: 40 mm (up to 80 mm in off-road mode)
- Automatic leveling system for consistent ride height under load
- Integrated with Dynamic Damper Control for enhanced comfort and handling
- Maximum load capacity: 750 kg
Note: Adaptive air suspension is optional and available as part of the Adaptive M Suspension package.
Dynamic Damper Control
Details of the Dynamic Damper Control system, which adjusts damping forces for improved ride comfort and handling.
Dynamic Damper Control
Details of the Dynamic Damper Control system, which adjusts damping forces for improved ride comfort and handling.
System Overview
- Electronically controlled dampers with continuously adjustable valves
- Three driving modes: Comfort, Sport, and Sport+
- Adjusts damping forces in real-time based on road conditions and driving style
- Integrated with Adaptive Air Suspension (optional)
- System response time: < 20 ms
Technical Specifications
- Damping force range: 500 N to 2500 N
- Maximum damping force: 2500 N
- Operating temperature range: -40°C to 120°C
- Power consumption: 12 V, 5 A
- Weight: 4.5 kg per damper
Off-Road Suspension
Details of the off-road suspension features, including ride height adjustment and terrain-specific settings.
Off-Road Suspension
Details of the off-road suspension features, including ride height adjustment and terrain-specific settings.
Off-Road Mode
- Ride height increased by up to 80 mm in off-road mode
- Terrain-specific settings: Sand, Gravel, Rocks, and Snow
- Hill Descent Control (HDC) for controlled downhill driving
- Integrated with xDrive all-wheel drive system
- Ground clearance: 250 mm (in off-road mode)
Technical Specifications
- Maximum approach angle: 25.7°
- Maximum departure angle: 22.6°
- Breakover angle: 20.2°
- Wading depth: 500 mm
- System weight: 12.5 kg
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Component Specifications
Front Suspension
- Type
- Double wishbone with air suspension
- Spring Rate
- 32 N/mm
- Shock ABSorber Type
- Adaptive M Suspension
- Stabilizer Bar Diameter
- 28 mm
- Bushings Material
- Synthetic rubber with aluminum housing
- Part Numbers
- Strut Assembly: 31-30-6-857-367Control Arm: 31-12-6-857-369Stabilizer Link: 31-35-6-857-371
Rear Suspension
- Type
- Multi-link with air suspension
- Spring Rate
- 28 N/mm
- Shock ABSorber Type
- Adaptive M Suspension
- Stabilizer Bar Diameter
- 24 mm
- Bushings Material
- Synthetic rubber with aluminum housing
- Part Numbers
- Strut Assembly: 33-50-6-857-368Trailing Arm: 33-21-6-857-370Stabilizer Link: 33-55-6-857-372
Air Suspension System
- Compressor Type
- Single-piston electric compressor
- Air Spring Type
- Rolling lobe air spring
- Pressure Range
- 8-16 bar
- Height Adjustment Range
- ±50 mm
- Part Numbers
- Air Spring: 37-10-6-857-373Compressor: 37-11-6-857-374Height Sensor: 37-12-6-857-375
Adaptive M Suspension
- Damping Control
- Electronically controlled
- Adjustment Range
- 10 levels
- Response Time
- 20 ms
- Part Numbers
- Control Module: 37-20-6-857-376Shock ABSorber: 37-21-6-857-377
Wheel Alignment
- Front Camber
- -0.5° to +0.5°
- Rear Camber
- -1.5° to -0.5°
- Front Toe
- 0.10° to 0.20°
- Rear Toe
- 0.15° to 0.25°
- Caster
- 7.0° to 7.5°
Torque Specifications
- Front Strut Mount Nuts
- 70 Nm
- Rear Strut Mount Nuts
- 80 Nm
- Control Arm Bolts
- 120 Nm
- Stabilizer Link Nuts
- 50 Nm
Load Capacity
- Front Axle Load
- 1200 kg
- Rear Axle Load
- 1300 kg
- Gross Vehicle Weight
- 2800 kg
Operational Limits
- Maximum Speed With Lowered Suspension
- 30 km/h
- Maximum Height Adjustment Speed
- 60 km/h
- Minimum Operating Temperature
- -40°C
- Maximum Operating Temperature
- 85°C
Diagnostic Specifications
- Fault Codes
-
- C1210 - Air suspension compressor malfunction
- C1211 - Air suspension height sensor fault
- C1212 - Adaptive damping control failure
- Diagnostic Tool
- BMW ISTA
- Diagnostic interface
- OBD-II
Maintenance Specifications
- inspection Interval
- Every 20,000 miles or 24 months
- Lubrication Points
-
- Control arm bushings
- Stabilizer bar bushings
- Air Suspension System Check
- Every 10,000 miles or 12 months
- Shock ABSorber inspection
- Every 30,000 miles or 36 months
Service Information Service
Detailed service requirements and schedules for the BMW X5 suspension system
- Inspect air suspension system for leaks
- Check shock absorber operation
- Verify wheel alignment
Perform visual inspection of suspension components for wear or damage
- Lubricate control arm and stabilizer bar bushings
- Inspect adaptive damping system
- Check air suspension compressor operation
Ensure all suspension bolts are torqued to specification
- Replace air suspension height sensors if necessary
- Inspect and replace worn bushings
- Perform full wheel alignment check
Use BMW-approved diagnostic tools for system checks
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to common questions about torque specifications
Q1 What type of suspension system does the 2019-Present BMW X5 use?
What type of suspension system does the 2019-Present BMW X5 use?
The 2019-Present BMW X5 features a double-wishbone front suspension and a multi-link rear suspension. Higher trims and optional packages may include adaptive air suspension with Dynamic Damper Control (DDC) for enhanced ride comfort and handling.
Q2 What is the ground clearance of the BMW X5 with adaptive air suspension?
What is the ground clearance of the BMW X5 with adaptive air suspension?
The BMW X5 with adaptive air suspension offers a ground clearance range of 8.1 inches (206 mm) in normal mode, which can be increased to 9.5 inches (241 mm) in off-road mode or lowered to 6.5 inches (165 mm) in loading mode.
Q3 How does the Dynamic Damper Control (DDC) system work?
How does the Dynamic Damper Control (DDC) system work?
The Dynamic Damper Control system continuously adjusts the damping force at each wheel based on road conditions, driving style, and vehicle load. It offers Comfort, Sport, and Adaptive modes, allowing drivers to tailor the suspension response for optimal performance or comfort.
Q4 What is the recommended tire pressure for the BMW X5 to maintain suspension performance?
What is the recommended tire pressure for the BMW X5 to maintain suspension performance?
The recommended tire pressure for the BMW X5 varies by trim and tire size. For example, models with 20-inch wheels typically require 35 psi (2.4 bar) in the front and 39 psi (2.7 bar) in the rear. Always refer to the tire pressure label on the driver's door jamb for specific values.
Q5 Can I retrofit adaptive air suspension to a BMW X5 that did not come with it?
Can I retrofit adaptive air suspension to a BMW X5 that did not come with it?
Retrofitting adaptive air suspension is not recommended due to the complexity of the system, which includes specialized components like air springs, sensors, and control modules. Such modifications may void the vehicle's warranty and require professional installation and coding.
Q6 What are the signs of a failing suspension component in the BMW X5?
What are the signs of a failing suspension component in the BMW X5?
Common signs include uneven tire wear, excessive bouncing or swaying, knocking noises over bumps, and a noticeable drop in ride height (for models with air suspension). If any of these symptoms occur, consult a BMW-certified technician for diagnosis and repair.
Factory Service Resources
Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.
BMW X5 Suspension System Overview
Coming SoonDetailed technical guide covering the suspension components, operation, and maintenance for the 2019-Present BMW X5.
Dynamic Damper Control (DDC) User Manual
Coming SoonOfficial BMW guide explaining the features, settings, and operation of the Dynamic Damper Control system.
BMW X5 Adaptive Air Suspension Troubleshooting
Coming SoonStep-by-step troubleshooting guide for common issues with the adaptive air suspension system.
BMW X5 Suspension Maintenance Schedule
Coming SoonRecommended maintenance intervals and procedures for the suspension system to ensure optimal performance and longevity.
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