BMW X5 2019-present Suspension Specifications
BMW X5 2019-present

BMW X5 2019-present Suspension Specifications

Detailed technical specifications for the 2019-Present BMW X5 suspension system, including front and rear suspension components, alignment settings, spring rates, shock absorber details, and adaptive suspension system information.

Updated

Overview Specifications

Comprehensive description of the suspension specifications for the 2019-Present BMW X5, including key features, measurements, and technical details. This section covers the front and rear suspension systems, adaptive air suspension, and dynamic damper control.

How to Use

Use the search function to locate specific suspension components or specifications by entering keywords such as 'front suspension', 'rear suspension', or 'adaptive air suspension'.

Navigate through the suspension documentation by selecting the relevant section from the table of contents. Each section is organized by major suspension components and subsystems.

Key Specifications

Front Stabilizer Bar Diameter

28.5 mm

Rear Stabilizer Bar Diameter

24.5 mm

Ride Height Adjustment Range

40 mm (up to 80 mm in off-road mode)

Maximum Damping Force

2500 N

Ground Clearance (Off-Road Mode)

250 mm

Available Specifications

Front Suspension

Details of the front suspension system, including the double-wishbone design, components, and specifications.

Double-Wishbone Design
  • Double-wishbone front suspension with aluminum components for reduced weight
  • Upper and lower control arms made of forged aluminum
  • Wheel carrier made of lightweight aluminum alloy
  • Stabilizer bar diameter: 28.5 mm
  • Spring rate: 22.5 N/mm
Adaptive Air Suspension (Optional)
  • Electronically controlled air springs for adjustable ride height
  • Ride height adjustment range: 40 mm (up to 80 mm in off-road mode)
  • Automatic leveling system for consistent ride height under load
  • Integrated with Dynamic Damper Control for enhanced comfort and handling
  • Maximum load capacity: 750 kg

Note: Adaptive air suspension is optional and available as part of the Adaptive M Suspension package.

Rear Suspension

Details of the rear suspension system, including the multi-link design and optional adaptive air suspension.

Multi-Link Design
  • Five-link rear suspension with aluminum components
  • Trailing arms and wheel carriers made of forged aluminum
  • Stabilizer bar diameter: 24.5 mm
  • Spring rate: 25.0 N/mm
  • Integrated with rear-wheel steering (optional)
Adaptive Air Suspension (Optional)
  • Electronically controlled air springs for adjustable ride height
  • Ride height adjustment range: 40 mm (up to 80 mm in off-road mode)
  • Automatic leveling system for consistent ride height under load
  • Integrated with Dynamic Damper Control for enhanced comfort and handling
  • Maximum load capacity: 750 kg

Note: Adaptive air suspension is optional and available as part of the Adaptive M Suspension package.

Dynamic Damper Control

Details of the Dynamic Damper Control system, which adjusts damping forces for improved ride comfort and handling.

System Overview
  • Electronically controlled dampers with continuously adjustable valves
  • Three driving modes: Comfort, Sport, and Sport+
  • Adjusts damping forces in real-time based on road conditions and driving style
  • Integrated with Adaptive Air Suspension (optional)
  • System response time: < 20 ms
Technical Specifications
  • Damping force range: 500 N to 2500 N
  • Maximum damping force: 2500 N
  • Operating temperature range: -40°C to 120°C
  • Power consumption: 12 V, 5 A
  • Weight: 4.5 kg per damper

Off-Road Suspension

Details of the off-road suspension features, including ride height adjustment and terrain-specific settings.

Off-Road Mode
  • Ride height increased by up to 80 mm in off-road mode
  • Terrain-specific settings: Sand, Gravel, Rocks, and Snow
  • Hill Descent Control (HDC) for controlled downhill driving
  • Integrated with xDrive all-wheel drive system
  • Ground clearance: 250 mm (in off-road mode)
Technical Specifications
  • Maximum approach angle: 25.7°
  • Maximum departure angle: 22.6°
  • Breakover angle: 20.2°
  • Wading depth: 500 mm
  • System weight: 12.5 kg

Component Specifications

Front Suspension

Type
Double wishbone with air suspension
Spring Rate
32 N/mm
Shock ABSorber Type
Adaptive M Suspension
Stabilizer Bar Diameter
28 mm
Bushings Material
Synthetic rubber with aluminum housing
Part Numbers
Strut Assembly: 31-30-6-857-367
Control Arm: 31-12-6-857-369
Stabilizer Link: 31-35-6-857-371

Rear Suspension

Type
Multi-link with air suspension
Spring Rate
28 N/mm
Shock ABSorber Type
Adaptive M Suspension
Stabilizer Bar Diameter
24 mm
Bushings Material
Synthetic rubber with aluminum housing
Part Numbers
Strut Assembly: 33-50-6-857-368
Trailing Arm: 33-21-6-857-370
Stabilizer Link: 33-55-6-857-372

Air Suspension System

Compressor Type
Single-piston electric compressor
Air Spring Type
Rolling lobe air spring
Pressure Range
8-16 bar
Height Adjustment Range
±50 mm
Part Numbers
Air Spring: 37-10-6-857-373
Compressor: 37-11-6-857-374
Height Sensor: 37-12-6-857-375

Adaptive M Suspension

Damping Control
Electronically controlled
Adjustment Range
10 levels
Response Time
20 ms
Part Numbers
Control Module: 37-20-6-857-376
Shock ABSorber: 37-21-6-857-377

Wheel Alignment

Front Camber
-0.5° to +0.5°
Rear Camber
-1.5° to -0.5°
Front Toe
0.10° to 0.20°
Rear Toe
0.15° to 0.25°
Caster
7.0° to 7.5°

Torque Specifications

Front Strut Mount Nuts
70 Nm
Rear Strut Mount Nuts
80 Nm
Control Arm Bolts
120 Nm
Stabilizer Link Nuts
50 Nm

Load Capacity

Front Axle Load
1200 kg
Rear Axle Load
1300 kg
Gross Vehicle Weight
2800 kg

Operational Limits

Maximum Speed With Lowered Suspension
30 km/h
Maximum Height Adjustment Speed
60 km/h
Minimum Operating Temperature
-40°C
Maximum Operating Temperature
85°C

Diagnostic Specifications

Fault Codes
  • C1210 - Air suspension compressor malfunction
  • C1211 - Air suspension height sensor fault
  • C1212 - Adaptive damping control failure
Diagnostic Tool
BMW ISTA
Diagnostic interface
OBD-II

Maintenance Specifications

inspection Interval
Every 20,000 miles or 24 months
Lubrication Points
  • Control arm bushings
  • Stabilizer bar bushings
Air Suspension System Check
Every 10,000 miles or 12 months
Shock ABSorber inspection
Every 30,000 miles or 36 months

Service Information Service

Detailed service requirements and schedules for the BMW X5 suspension system

10,000 miles
12 months
  • Inspect air suspension system for leaks
  • Check shock absorber operation
  • Verify wheel alignment

Perform visual inspection of suspension components for wear or damage

20,000 miles
24 months
  • Lubricate control arm and stabilizer bar bushings
  • Inspect adaptive damping system
  • Check air suspension compressor operation

Ensure all suspension bolts are torqued to specification

30,000 miles
36 months
  • Replace air suspension height sensors if necessary
  • Inspect and replace worn bushings
  • Perform full wheel alignment check

Use BMW-approved diagnostic tools for system checks

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What type of suspension system does the 2019-Present BMW X5 use?

The 2019-Present BMW X5 features a double-wishbone front suspension and a multi-link rear suspension. Higher trims and optional packages may include adaptive air suspension with Dynamic Damper Control (DDC) for enhanced ride comfort and handling.

Q2

What is the ground clearance of the BMW X5 with adaptive air suspension?

The BMW X5 with adaptive air suspension offers a ground clearance range of 8.1 inches (206 mm) in normal mode, which can be increased to 9.5 inches (241 mm) in off-road mode or lowered to 6.5 inches (165 mm) in loading mode.

Q3

How does the Dynamic Damper Control (DDC) system work?

The Dynamic Damper Control system continuously adjusts the damping force at each wheel based on road conditions, driving style, and vehicle load. It offers Comfort, Sport, and Adaptive modes, allowing drivers to tailor the suspension response for optimal performance or comfort.

Q4

What is the recommended tire pressure for the BMW X5 to maintain suspension performance?

The recommended tire pressure for the BMW X5 varies by trim and tire size. For example, models with 20-inch wheels typically require 35 psi (2.4 bar) in the front and 39 psi (2.7 bar) in the rear. Always refer to the tire pressure label on the driver's door jamb for specific values.

Q5

Can I retrofit adaptive air suspension to a BMW X5 that did not come with it?

Retrofitting adaptive air suspension is not recommended due to the complexity of the system, which includes specialized components like air springs, sensors, and control modules. Such modifications may void the vehicle's warranty and require professional installation and coding.

Q6

What are the signs of a failing suspension component in the BMW X5?

Common signs include uneven tire wear, excessive bouncing or swaying, knocking noises over bumps, and a noticeable drop in ride height (for models with air suspension). If any of these symptoms occur, consult a BMW-certified technician for diagnosis and repair.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

BMW X5 Suspension System Overview

Coming Soon

Detailed technical guide covering the suspension components, operation, and maintenance for the 2019-Present BMW X5.

Dynamic Damper Control (DDC) User Manual

Coming Soon

Official BMW guide explaining the features, settings, and operation of the Dynamic Damper Control system.

BMW X5 Adaptive Air Suspension Troubleshooting

Coming Soon

Step-by-step troubleshooting guide for common issues with the adaptive air suspension system.

BMW X5 Suspension Maintenance Schedule

Coming Soon

Recommended maintenance intervals and procedures for the suspension system to ensure optimal performance and longevity.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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