BMW X5 2013-2018

BMW X5 2013-2018 ZF 6HP Transmission Specifications

Detailed technical specifications and documentation for the ZF-6HP automatic transmission system used in the 2013-2018 BMW X5. This document covers transmission design, fluid requirements, torque converter specifications, shift patterns, and diagnostic codes specific to the ZF-6HP transmission.

Updated Oct 24, 2023

Overview Specifications

Comprehensive description of the ZF-6HP transmission specifications for the 2013-2018 BMW X5, including key features, measurements, and technical details.

How to Use

Use the search function to locate specific ZF-6HP transmission specifications by entering keywords such as 'torque capacity', 'gear ratios', or 'fluid capacity'.

Navigate through the documentation sections using the table of contents or by scrolling through the major sections: General Specifications, Gear Ratios, Torque Capacity, and Maintenance.

Key Specifications

Transmission Type

6-speed automatic

Maximum Torque Capacity

600 Nm (442 lb-ft)

Fluid Capacity

9.5 liters (10 quarts)

Weight

98 kg (216 lbs)

Final Drive Ratio

3.64:1

Available Specifications

General Specifications

This section covers the basic technical details and measurements of the ZF-6HP transmission.

Transmission Type and Configuration

6-speed automatic transmission
Longitudinal mounting configuration
Electronically controlled hydraulic system
Weight: 98 kg (216 lbs)

Fluid Capacity and Type

Fluid capacity: 9.5 liters (10 quarts)
Recommended fluid: ZF Lifeguard 6
Fluid change interval: 80,000 km (50,000 miles)
Operating temperature range: -40°C to 150°C (-40°F to 302°F)

Note: Use only manufacturer-recommended fluids to ensure optimal performance.

Gear Ratios

This section provides detailed gear ratios for the ZF-6HP transmission.

Forward Gear Ratios

1st gear: 4.171:1
2nd gear: 2.340:1
3rd gear: 1.521:1
4th gear: 1.143:1
5th gear: 0.867:1

Reverse Gear Ratio

Reverse gear: 3.403:1
Final drive ratio: 3.64:1

Note: Gear ratios are optimized for both performance and fuel efficiency.

Torque Capacity

This section outlines the torque handling capabilities of the ZF-6HP transmission.

Maximum Torque Capacity

Maximum torque capacity: 600 Nm (442 lb-ft)
Designed for high-performance engines
Suitable for both petrol and diesel engines

Torque Converter Specifications

Lock-up torque converter
Stall torque ratio: 2.0:1
Converter diameter: 300 mm (11.8 in)

Note: The torque converter ensures smooth power delivery and improved fuel efficiency.

Maintenance

This section provides guidelines for maintaining the ZF-6HP transmission.

Service Intervals

Fluid and filter change: Every 80,000 km (50,000 miles)
Transmission software updates: As per BMW service bulletins
Inspect for leaks and wear: During routine maintenance

Common Maintenance Tasks

Replace transmission fluid and filter
Check and adjust transmission mounts
Inspect and replace worn seals
Perform diagnostic scans for error codes

Note: Regular maintenance is critical to prolonging the lifespan of the transmission.

Search Specifications

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Transmission Specifications

General information

Transmission Type: 6-speed automatic

Manufacturer: ZF Friedrichshafen AG

Model: 6HP

Applicable Models: 2013-2018 BMW X5

Part Number: 24 11 7 566 123

Fluid Type: BMW ATF-1 (Part No. 83 22 0 142 516)

Dimensions And Weight

Length: 650 mm

Width: 450 mm

Height: 350 mm

Weight: 85 kg

Fluid Capacity: 9.5 liters

Gear Ratios

1st Gear: 4.171:1

2nd Gear: 2.340:1

3rd Gear: 1.521:1

4th Gear: 1.143:1

5th Gear: 0.867:1

6th Gear: 0.691:1

Reverse Gear: 3.403:1

Torque Capacity

Maximum input Torque: 600 Nm

Maximum Output Torque: 4500 Nm

Torque Converter Lockup Speed: 1500 rpm

Operational Parameters

Maximum Engine Speed: 7000 rpm

Maximum Transmission Speed: 6500 rpm

Operating Temperature Range: -40°C to 150°C

Fluid Pressure: 3.5 bar

Tolerances

Gear Shift Time: 200-400 ms

Fluid Level Tolerance: +/- 5 mm

Torque Converter Slip Tolerance: 50-100 rpm

Maintenance Specifications

Fluid Change interval: 60,000 miles or 60 months

Filter Change interval: 60,000 miles or 60 months

Seal inspection Interval: 30,000 miles or 30 months

Fluid Specification: BMW ATF-1 (Part No. 83 22 0 142 516)

Diagnostic Specifications

Diagnostic Tool: BMW ISTA/D

Fault Codes

P0700
P0715
P0720
P0730

Diagnostic Procedures

Check for fault codes using ISTA/D
Inspect transmission fluid level and condition
Perform adaptation reset if necessary

Safety information

Warning: Do not operate the vehicle if the transmission fluid is below the minimum level

Caution: Ensure the transmission is at operating temperature before checking fluid level

Note: Use only BMW-approved transmission fluid to avoid damage

Related Components

Torque Converter: Part Number: 24 11 7 566 124
Specifications: Diameter: 300 mm, Stall Speed: 2200 rpm, Lockup Clutch Engagement Speed: 1500 rpm

Transmission Control Module: Part Number: 24 11 7 566 125
Specifications: Voltage: 12V, Operating Temperature: -40°C to 85°C, Communication Protocol: CAN bus

Service Information Service

Detailed service requirements and schedules for the ZF-6HP transmission

30,000 miles

30 months

Inspect transmission fluid level
Check for leaks
Inspect transmission mounts

Perform visual inspection and address any leaks or damage

60,000 miles

60 months

Replace transmission fluid
Replace transmission filter
Perform adaptation reset

Use only BMW-approved transmission fluid and follow proper procedures

Common Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

What is the fluid capacity of the ZF-6HP transmission in a 2013-2018 BMW X5?

The ZF-6HP transmission in the 2013-2018 BMW X5 requires approximately 9.5 liters (10 quarts) of ZF Lifeguard 6 transmission fluid for a complete fill. Always verify the exact capacity during service as residual fluid may remain in the system.

What is the recommended service interval for the ZF-6HP transmission in a BMW X5?

BMW recommends servicing the ZF-6HP transmission every 60,000 to 100,000 miles, depending on driving conditions. This includes replacing the transmission fluid, filter, and pan gasket. Severe driving conditions may require more frequent service.

What type of transmission fluid is required for the ZF-6HP in a BMW X5?

The ZF-6HP transmission requires ZF Lifeguard 6 transmission fluid (part number S671 090 170). Using any other fluid may result in improper operation and potential damage to the transmission.

How do I reset the transmission adaptation values after servicing the ZF-6HP transmission?

After servicing, use a BMW-compatible diagnostic tool (e.g., ISTA/D or equivalent) to reset the transmission adaptation values. This ensures the transmission control module relearns the optimal shift points and performance characteristics.

What are the common symptoms of a failing ZF-6HP transmission in a BMW X5?

Common symptoms include harsh or delayed shifting, transmission slipping, fluid leaks, warning lights (e.g., transmission fault or check engine light), and unusual noises during gear changes. Immediate inspection and service are recommended.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

ZF-6HP Transmission Service Manual

Coming Soon

Official ZF service manual for the 6HP transmission, including detailed procedures for fluid changes, adaptations, and troubleshooting.

BMW X5 Technical Bulletins

Coming Soon

Collection of technical service bulletins (TSBs) related to the ZF-6HP transmission in the 2013-2018 BMW X5, addressing common issues and solutions.

ZF Lifeguard 6 Fluid Specifications

Coming Soon

Detailed specifications and compatibility information for ZF Lifeguard 6 transmission fluid, including part numbers and usage guidelines.

BMW ISTA/D Diagnostic Software Guide

Coming Soon

Step-by-step guide for using BMW ISTA/D diagnostic software to reset transmission adaptations and perform advanced diagnostics.

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Technical Information

All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
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