BMW 840i 2018-present Electrical Specifications
BMW 840i 2018-present

BMW 840i 2018-present Electrical Specifications

Discover the electrical specifications for the 2018-Present BMW 840i, including battery, alternator, and wiring details. Essential for technicians and enthusiasts.

Updated

Electrical Specifications Overview Specifications

This document provides a comprehensive overview of the electrical specifications for the 2018-Present BMW 840i. It includes detailed information about the vehicle's electrical systems, components, and technical specifications. Use this guide to understand the electrical architecture, battery systems, charging mechanisms, and other related details. This document is designed to assist engineers, technicians, and enthusiasts in understanding and working with the electrical systems of the BMW 840i.

How to Use

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Navigate through the document by selecting sections from the table of contents. Each section contains subsections with detailed technical specifications. Use the arrow keys or scroll to move through the content.

Key Specifications

Battery Capacity

12.0 kWh

Electric Motor Power

83 kW

System Voltage

353 V

Charging Power (DC)

Up to 150 kW

Charging Time (0-80%)

35 minutes

Available Specifications

Battery and Charging System

This section provides detailed specifications and information about the battery and charging system of the BMW 840i. It includes battery type, capacity, charging times, and system voltages.

Battery Specifications
  • Battery Type: Lithium-ion
  • Nominal Capacity: 12.0 kWh
  • Voltage: 353 V
  • Cells: 96
  • Weight: Approximately 220 lbs
  • Location: Under the rear seats
Charging System Details
  • Charging Port: Type 2 (Europe) or SAE J1772 (North America)
  • On-board Charger: 7.4 kW
  • DC Fast Charging: Up to 150 kW
  • Charging Time (0-80%): 35 minutes (DC Fast Charging)
  • Charging Time (0-100%): 5.5 hours (AC, 7.4 kW)

Electrical Powertrain

This section outlines the electrical powertrain components, including the electric motor, power electronics, and hybrid system details.

Electric Motor Specifications
  • Motor Type: Synchronous electric motor
  • Power: 83 kW
  • Torque: 265 Nm
  • Speed: Up to 12,000 rpm
  • Efficiency: >90%
  • Cooling: Liquid-cooled
Power Electronics
  • Inverter Type: IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor)
  • Voltage: 353 V
  • Current: Up to 150 A
  • Power: 50 kW
  • Efficiency: >95%
  • Thermal Management: Integrated cooling system

Wiring and Connectivity

This section provides details about the wiring harness, communication protocols, and connectivity features of the BMW 840i.

Wiring Harness
  • Total Length: Approximately 3,000 meters
  • Weight: Around 100 kg
  • Material: Copper core with PVC insulation
  • Connectors: Sealed and waterproof
  • Redundancy: Dual-channel wiring for critical systems
Communication Protocols
  • CAN Bus: Up to 1 Mbps
  • LIN Bus: Up to 19.2 kbps
  • FlexRay: Up to 10 Mbps
  • Ethernet: 100Base-TX
  • Wireless: Bluetooth 5.0 and Wi-Fi 5

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
High-Voltage 48V Electrical Architecture
Configuration
Integrated with 12V system
Platform
BMW CLAR (Cluster Architecture) Platform
Material
Copper wiring harness
Location
Main components located in engine compartment

Dimensions

Battery Capacity
20 Ah (Ampere-hours)
Battery Weight
13.2 lbs (6 kg)
Battery Dimensions
11.8 x 6.8 x 7.8 in (300 x 173 x 198 mm)
Alternator Power
2.4 kW
Alternator Weight
15.4 lbs (7 kg)
inverter Power
Up to 11 kW
inverter Weight
33.7 lbs (15.3 kg)
Electric Motor Power
11 hp (8 kW)

Materials

Wiring Harness
Copper for high efficiency
Battery Cells
Lithium-ion technology
Electric Motor Magnets
Neodymium magnets
Housing
High-strength aluminum alloy
Thermal Management
Aluminum heat exchangers

Features

Driver Assistance
  • Adaptive Cruise Control with Stop & Go
  • Lane Keeping Assistant
  • Traffic Jam Assistant
  • Active Blind Spot Detection
infotainment
  • 10.25-inch touchscreen display
  • Gesture control
  • BMW iDrive 7.0 system
  • Wireless Apple CarPlay and Android Auto
Powertrain
  • Hybrid-specific powertrain management
  • eDrive exterior sound
  • Automatic Start/Stop function
  • Coasting in Comfort mode
Lighting
  • Adaptive LED Headlights
  • Icon Adaptive Full LED Headlights
  • Dynamic Light Control
  • LaserLight technology

Safety Features

Airbags
  • Driver and passenger front airbags
  • Side airbags integrated into seats
  • Head airbags for front and rear
  • Knee airbags for driver and passenger
Collision Mitigation
  • Active Driving Assistant
  • City Collision Mitigation
  • Frontal Collision Warning
  • Automatic Emergency Braking
Theft Protection
  • Anti-theft alarm system
  • Remote keyless entry
  • Engine immobilizer
  • BMW Assist eCall

Comfort Features

Seating
  • Heated front seats
  • Ventilated front seats
  • Multi-contour seats
  • Massage function for front seats
Climate Control
  • 4-zone automatic climate control
  • Air quality sensor
  • Automatic recirculation
  • Climate Comfort package
Steering Wheel
  • Heated steering wheel
  • Steering wheel adjustment with memory
  • Sensors for driver attention
  • Integrated controls for systems

Accessories

Charging
  • 120V portable charging cable
  • Wallbox charging station
  • Public charging station compatibility
  • Charging status indicator
Connectivity
  • Wireless smartphone charging tray
  • USB ports with 2.1A charging
  • BMW ConnectedDrive services
  • Over-the-air updates capability
Performance
  • Dinantronics Performance Tuner
  • BMW M Performance accessories
  • High-performance battery options
  • AKG Surround Sound System upgrade

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 5,000 miles or 6 months
Service Items
  • Battery health check
  • Wiring harness inspection
  • Alternator and inverter testing
  • Electric motor performance check
  • Software updates
Maintenance Notes
Recommended to use BMW-approved parts and follow scheduled maintenance intervals for optimal performance and reliability.

Warranty

New Vehicle
Coverage: 4 years / 50,000 miles
Description: Bumper-to-bumper warranty
Powertrain
Coverage: 4 years / 50,000 miles
Description: Powertrain limited warranty
Battery
Coverage: 8 years / 100,000 miles
Description: High-voltage battery warranty
Maintenance
Coverage: 3 years / 36,000 miles
Description: Maintenance program included

Production Details

Manufacturer
BMW Group
Manufacturing Process
  • Robotic assembly for wiring harness
  • Laser welding for battery cells
  • Automated testing for electrical components
  • Hand-assembly for critical systems
Quality Control
Process: Automated inspection and testing
Certifications: ISO 9001, IATF 16949
Sustainability
  • Renewable energy in production
  • Recycling of materials
  • Reduced water consumption
  • Carbon neutral manufacturing
Production Metrics
Annual Production: Over 150,000 units
Quality Rate: 99% defect-free rate
Efficiency: 20% reduction in production time

Service Information for electrical Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

5,000 miles
6 months
  • Inspect battery terminals and connections
  • Check wiring harness for damage
  • Test alternator and inverter function
  • Update software if available
  • Check electric motor performance

Essential to maintain electrical system health and prevent unexpected failures.

15,000 miles
12 months
  • Deep cycle battery test
  • Inspect high-voltage cables
  • Check electric motor brushes
  • Test inverter cooling system
  • Inspect charging system

Special tools may be required for high-voltage system checks.

30,000 miles
24 months
  • Replace air filter for electric motor
  • Inspect and clean electrical connectors
  • Test battery capacity and health
  • Check for software updates
  • Inspect and replace fuses as needed

Critical to perform major service to ensure long-term reliability and performance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the technical specifications of the electrical system in the 2018-Present BMW 840i?

The 2018-Present BMW 840i features a sophisticated electrical system with a 12V lead-acid battery, a 180A alternator, and advanced electronics. The system supports features like adaptive LED headlights, a high-resolution infotainment system, and driver-assistance technologies. Compatibility is ensured with BMW-approved accessories and components to maintain system integrity and performance.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the electrical system?

Regular maintenance includes checking the battery terminals for corrosion, ensuring proper charging levels, and inspecting wiring and connectors for damage. The alternator belt should be replaced every 50,000 miles, and the battery should be tested every 3 years or 36,000 miles. Adhere to the maintenance schedule outlined in the owner's manual for optimal performance.

Q3

How do I install or replace electrical components?

When replacing electrical components, disconnect the battery to prevent damage or injury. Use BMW-specific tools and follow the detailed instructions in the service manual. Ensure all connections are secure and test the system post-installation. For complex systems, consult a certified BMW technician to avoid malfunctions.

Q4

How do I troubleshoot common electrical issues?

Start by checking the battery and charging system for faults. Use a multimeter to test voltage and current. Inspect fuses and relays for blown or damaged components. Consult the trouble code reader if the issue persists, and refer to the wiring diagram in the service manual for guidance. Addressing issues promptly prevents further damage.

Q5

How can I optimize the electrical system's performance?

Optimize performance by using high-quality, BMW-approved components. Keep the battery charged and avoid deep discharges. Minimize the use of high-drain accessories when the engine is off. Regularly update software to ensure all systems function optimally. Proper maintenance enhances reliability and efficiency.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

BMW 840i Electrical System Service Manual

Coming Soon

Detailed guide covering diagnostics, repairs, and component replacement for the electrical system.

Technical Bulletin: Electrical System Updates

Coming Soon

Latest updates and bulletins for electrical system improvements and known issues.

BMW 840i Electrical Components Catalog

Coming Soon

Comprehensive list of genuine parts for the electrical system.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

ASE Master Certified Technician with over a decade of hands-on experience in automotive repair and diagnostics.

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