BMW 550i 2011-2016 HVAC Specifications
BMW 550i 2011-2016

BMW 550i 2011-2016 HVAC Specifications

Detailed technical specifications and operational guide for the HVAC system in the 2011-2016 BMW 550i. Includes component details, diagnostic procedures, and repair instructions for the F10 chassis.

Updated

Overview Specifications

Comprehensive description of the HVAC specifications for the 2011-2016 BMW 550I, including key features, measurements, and technical details. This section provides detailed insights into the heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system, ensuring optimal performance and comfort.

How to Use

Use the search function to locate specific HVAC specifications by entering keywords such as 'blower motor', 'refrigerant capacity', or 'temperature control'. Use exact terms for precise results.

Navigate through the HVAC documentation by selecting the desired section from the table of contents. Each section is organized into subsections for easy access to specific technical details.

Key Specifications

Refrigerant Capacity

700g ± 20g

Heater Core Output

5.5 kW at 90°C

Blower Motor Speed

800 to 12,000 RPM

Airflow Capacity

450 CFM

Auxiliary Heater Output

1.2 kW

Available Specifications

Climate Control System

This section covers the automatic climate control system, including its components, functionality, and technical specifications.

Automatic Temperature Control
  • Dual-zone automatic climate control system
  • Temperature range: 60°F to 90°F (15.5°C to 32°C)
  • Integrated solar sensor for automatic adjustment
  • Microfilter system for air purification
  • Airflow control via stepper motors
Air Distribution System
  • Four-zone air distribution (face, footwell, windshield, side vents)
  • Airflow capacity: 450 CFM (cubic feet per minute)
  • Automatic recirculation mode for pollutant detection
  • Dual blower motors for independent zone control
  • Note: Airflow may vary based on driving conditions

Note: The recirculation mode activates automatically when high levels of pollutants are detected.

Heating System

Detailed information about the heating system, including its components, performance, and technical specifications.

Heater Core
  • High-efficiency aluminum heater core
  • Heat output: 5.5 kW at 90°C coolant temperature
  • Coolant flow rate: 12 L/min
  • Integrated temperature control valve
  • Note: Ensure coolant levels are maintained for optimal performance
Auxiliary Heating
  • Electric auxiliary heater with 1.2 kW output
  • Activation temperature: below 41°F (5°C)
  • Integrated timer for pre-heating functionality
  • Power consumption: 12V, 100A
  • Note: Auxiliary heating is only available in specific cold-weather packages

Air Conditioning System

This section provides detailed information about the air conditioning system, including refrigerant specifications, compressor details, and cooling performance.

Refrigerant System
  • Refrigerant type: R134a
  • Refrigerant capacity: 700g ± 20g
  • Operating pressure: 2.5 bar (low side), 15 bar (high side)
  • Evaporator temperature range: 35°F to 50°F (1.6°C to 10°C)
  • Note: Use only manufacturer-approved refrigerant
Compressor and Condenser
  • Variable displacement compressor with magnetic clutch
  • Compressor displacement: 160 cc/rev
  • Condenser airflow: 300 CFM
  • Cooling capacity: 4.5 kW at 35°C ambient temperature
  • Note: Compressor operation is controlled by the engine management system

Ventilation System

Details about the ventilation system, including blower motor specifications, air intake, and filtration.

Blower Motor
  • Dual blower motors with 12V DC power supply
  • Motor speed range: 800 to 12,000 RPM
  • Airflow control via PWM (Pulse Width Modulation)
  • Power consumption: 150W per motor
  • Note: Blower motors are serviceable and replaceable
Air Filtration
  • Dual microfilter system with activated carbon
  • Filter replacement interval: 15,000 miles or 12 months
  • Particle filtration efficiency: 95% for particles > 0.3 microns
  • Integrated pollen filter for allergen reduction
  • Note: Regular filter replacement ensures optimal air quality

Component Specifications

General Specifications

System Type
Automatic Climate Control with Dual-Zone Temperature Regulation
Refrigerant Type
R134a
Refrigerant Capacity
600 ± 25 grams
Compressor Type
Variable Displacement Compressor
Compressor Part Number
64529258801
Blower Motor Type
Electronically Controlled Brushless Motor
Blower Motor Part Number
64119264267

Temperature Control

Temperature Range
16°C to 32°C (60.8°F to 89.6°F)
Temperature Resolution
0.5°C (0.9°F)
Dual Zone Differential
± 2°C (3.6°F)
Sensor Accuracy
± 0.5°C (0.9°F)
Sensor Part Number
64119264268

Airflow Control

Fan Speed Levels
8 levels
Max Airflow Rate
12.5 m³/min
Air Distribution Modes
  • Face
  • Footwell
  • Defrost
  • Combination
Recirculation Mode
Automatic and Manual
Recirculation Motor Part Number
64119264269

Heating System

Heater Core Type
Aluminum Core
Heater Core Part Number
64119264270
Max Heating Capacity
6.5 kW
Coolant Flow Rate
12 L/min
Coolant Temperature Range
80°C to 105°C (176°F to 221°F)

Cooling System

Evaporator Type
Plate and Fin
Evaporator Part Number
64119264271
Max Cooling Capacity
4.2 kW
Condenser Type
Parallel Flow
Condenser Part Number
64529258802
Expansion Valve Type
Thermostatic Expansion Valve
Expansion Valve Part Number
64529258803

Filters

Cabin Air Filter Type
Combination Particle and Activated Carbon Filter
Cabin Air Filter Part Number
64119264272
Filter Replacement interval
15,000 miles or 12 months
Filter Efficiency
95% for particles > 0.3 microns

Electrical Specifications

System Voltage
12V DC
Blower Motor Power
200W
Compressor Clutch Power
60W
Control Module Part Number
64529258804
Fuse Rating
30A

Diagnostic Specifications

Diagnostic interface
OBD-II
Fault Code Storage
Up to 20 codes
Self Diagnosis Capability
Full system diagnostics
Diagnostic Tool Compatibility
BMW ISTA/D or equivalent

Operational Limits

Max Ambient Temperature
50°C (122°F)
Min Ambient Temperature
-30°C (-22°F)
Max System Pressure
30 bar
Min System Pressure
2 bar
Compressor Speed Range
800 to 6000 RPM

Maintenance Specifications

Refrigerant Recharge interval
Every 2 years or as needed
System Leak Test interval
Every 2 years
Lubricant Type
PAG Oil
Lubricant Quantity
150 ± 10 ml
Belt Tension Specification
500 ± 50 N

Service Information Service

Detailed service requirements and schedules for the HVAC system

15,000
12
  • Inspect and replace cabin air filter
  • Check refrigerant level and pressure
  • Inspect compressor belt tension

Ensure all connections are secure and free of leaks

30,000
24
  • Perform system leak test
  • Recharge refrigerant if necessary
  • Inspect and clean evaporator and condenser coils

Use only BMW-approved refrigerant and lubricants

60,000
48
  • Replace compressor clutch if worn
  • Inspect and replace expansion valve if necessary
  • Check and recalibrate temperature sensors

Follow BMW ISTA/D diagnostic procedures for recalibration

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What is the refrigerant type and capacity for the 2011-2016 BMW 550i HVAC system?

The HVAC system in the 2011-2016 BMW 550i uses R134a refrigerant. The total system capacity is approximately 700-750 grams (24.7-26.5 ounces). Always refer to the under-hood label for exact specifications.

Q2

How do I reset the HVAC system after replacing the battery or performing maintenance?

To reset the HVAC system, turn the ignition to the ON position (do not start the engine). Set the temperature to maximum heat and fan speed to the lowest setting. Press and hold the front defrost button for 10 seconds. The system will reset and recalibrate.

Q3

What is the recommended interval for replacing the cabin air filter in the 2011-2016 BMW 550i?

The cabin air filter should be replaced every 15,000 to 20,000 miles or annually, whichever comes first. In dusty or polluted environments, more frequent replacement may be necessary.

Q4

How do I diagnose a weak airflow issue in the HVAC system?

Weak airflow can be caused by a clogged cabin air filter, a malfunctioning blower motor, or obstructed air ducts. Start by inspecting and replacing the cabin air filter. If the issue persists, check the blower motor and its resistor for proper operation. Use a diagnostic scan tool to check for fault codes related to the HVAC system.

Q5

What is the function of the IHKA (Integrated Automatic Heating and Air Conditioning) system in the 2011-2016 BMW 550i?

The IHKA system controls and regulates the temperature, airflow, and distribution of air within the cabin. It uses sensors to monitor interior and exterior conditions, adjusting settings automatically for optimal comfort. The system also includes features like dual-zone climate control and defrost functions.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

BMW 550i HVAC System Service Manual

Coming Soon

Official service manual detailing HVAC system components, maintenance procedures, and troubleshooting steps.

Cabin Air Filter Replacement Guide

Coming Soon

Step-by-step instructions for replacing the cabin air filter in the 2011-2016 BMW 550i.

HVAC System Diagnostics and Repair

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide to diagnosing and repairing common HVAC system issues in the BMW 550i.

Refrigerant Handling and Safety Guidelines

Coming Soon

Safety and handling instructions for working with R134a refrigerant in the BMW 550i HVAC system.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

ASE Master Certified Technician with over a decade of hands-on experience in automotive repair and diagnostics.

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