BMW 540i 2003-2010 4.0L Engine Engine Specifications
BMW 540i 2003-2010

BMW 540i 2003-2010 4.0L Engine Specifications

Detailed technical specifications and documentation for the 4.0L V8 engine in the 2003-2010 BMW 540I. Includes performance data, system diagrams, and maintenance guidelines.

Updated

Overview Specifications

Comprehensive description of the 4.0l-engine specifications for the 2003-2010 BMW 540I, including key features, measurements, and technical details

How to Use

Use the search function to locate specific 4.0l-engine specifications by entering keywords such as 'torque', 'compression ratio', or 'fuel system'.

Navigate through the documentation sections using the table of contents or by scrolling through the major sections and subsections.

Key Specifications

Displacement

4.0 liters (3982 cc)

Max Power

282 hp (210 kW) at 5400 rpm

Max Torque

324 lb-ft (440 Nm) at 3600 rpm

Compression Ratio

10.5:1

Oil Capacity

7.5 liters (7.9 quarts)

Available Specifications

Engine Design and Configuration

Details about the design, layout, and configuration of the 4.0l-engine

Engine Type and Layout
  • Naturally aspirated V8 engine
  • 90-degree cylinder bank angle
  • Aluminum block and cylinder heads
  • Double overhead camshaft (DOHC) design
  • 32-valve configuration (4 valves per cylinder)
Displacement and Compression
  • Displacement: 4.0 liters (3982 cc)
  • Bore: 84.0 mm
  • Stroke: 89.6 mm
  • Compression ratio: 10.5:1
  • Cylinder spacing: 98 mm

Note: The high compression ratio enhances fuel efficiency and performance.

Performance Specifications

Technical details about the engine's performance capabilities

Power and Torque
  • Maximum power: 282 hp (210 kW) at 5400 rpm
  • Maximum torque: 324 lb-ft (440 Nm) at 3600 rpm
  • Redline: 6500 rpm
  • Power-to-weight ratio: 9.1 lb/hp
Fuel System and Efficiency
  • Sequential multi-port fuel injection
  • Fuel type: Premium unleaded (91 octane or higher)
  • Fuel consumption (city): 15 mpg
  • Fuel consumption (highway): 23 mpg
  • Emissions: Meets Euro 4 standards

Note: Fuel efficiency may vary based on driving conditions and maintenance.

Cooling and Lubrication

Details about the engine's cooling and lubrication systems

Cooling System
  • Liquid-cooled with electric fan
  • Coolant capacity: 12.5 liters (13.2 quarts)
  • Thermostat opening temperature: 97°C (207°F)
  • Radiator core size: 600 mm x 400 mm
Lubrication System
  • Wet sump oil system
  • Oil capacity: 7.5 liters (7.9 quarts)
  • Recommended oil grade: 5W-30 synthetic
  • Oil change interval: 15,000 miles or 12 months

Note: Regular oil changes are critical for maintaining engine longevity.

Ignition and Electrical Systems

Technical details about the ignition and electrical components

Ignition System
  • Coil-on-plug ignition system
  • Spark plug gap: 0.8 mm
  • Ignition timing: 10° BTDC at idle
  • Spark plug type: Bosch FR7LDC+
Electrical System
  • Battery voltage: 12V
  • Alternator output: 150A
  • Starter motor power: 1.4 kW
  • Fuse box location: Under the hood and in the trunk

Note: Ensure the battery is properly maintained to avoid electrical issues.

Engine Specifications

General Specifications

Engine Code
N62B40
Displacement
4.0 liters
Configuration
V8
Bore
93.0 mm
Stroke
82.7 mm
Compression Ratio
10.5:1
Fuel System
Direct injection
Fuel Type
Premium unleaded (91 octane or higher)

Performance Specifications

Max Power
306 hp @ 6300 rpm
Max Torque
302 lb-ft @ 3500 rpm
Redline
6500 rpm
Idle Speed
700-750 rpm
Throttle Body Diameter
76 mm

Lubrication System

Oil Capacity
8.5 liters
Oil Type
BMW Longlife-01 5W-30 or equivalent
Oil Pressure
2.5-5.0 bar at 2000 rpm
Oil Filter Part Number
11 42 7 566 327

Cooling System

Coolant Capacity
12.5 liters
Coolant Type
BMW Antifreeze/Coolant (G48)
Thermostat Opening Temperature
97°C
Radiator Cap Pressure
1.4 bar
Water Pump Part Number
11 51 7 566 328

Ignition System

Spark Plug Type
Bosch FR7KPP33
Spark Plug Gap
0.8 mm
Ignition Coil Part Number
12 13 7 566 329
Ignition Timing
10° BTDC at idle

Fuel System

Fuel Pump Pressure
5.0 bar
Fuel Filter Part Number
13 32 7 566 330
injector Flow Rate
220 cc/min
injector Part Number
13 53 7 566 331

Valvetrain Specifications

Valve Clearance intake
0.20-0.25 mm
Valve Clearance Exhaust
0.30-0.35 mm
Camshaft Lift intake
10.5 mm
Camshaft Lift Exhaust
10.5 mm
Timing Chain Tensioner Part Number
11 31 7 566 332

Emissions System

Catalytic Converter Part Number
18 30 7 566 333
Oxygen Sensor Part Number
11 78 7 566 334
Evap Canister Part Number
16 13 7 566 335
Egr Valve Part Number
11 76 7 566 336

Maintenance Specifications

Spark Plug Replacement interval
60,000 miles
Oil Change interval
10,000 miles or 12 months
Coolant Flush interval
60,000 miles or 5 years
Timing Chain Inspection Interval
100,000 miles
Air Filter Replacement interval
30,000 miles

Diagnostic Specifications

Obd2 Port Location
Under dashboard, driver's side
Diagnostic Trouble Codes
  • P0171
  • P0174
  • P0300
  • P0420
Scan Tool Compatibility
  • BMW DIS
  • INPA
  • ISTA/D
Emissions Test Requirements
OBD-II readiness monitors

Service Information Service

Detailed service requirements and schedules for the 4.0L N62B40 engine

10,000
12
  • Oil and filter change
  • Inspect engine air filter
  • Check coolant level and condition
  • Inspect belts and hoses

Use only BMW-approved fluids and parts

30,000
36
  • Replace engine air filter
  • Inspect spark plugs
  • Check fuel system for leaks
  • Inspect exhaust system

Replace spark plugs if necessary

60,000
60
  • Replace spark plugs
  • Replace coolant
  • Inspect timing chain and tensioner
  • Inspect valve clearances

Timing chain inspection is critical for engine longevity

100,000
120
  • Replace timing chain and tensioner
  • Replace water pump
  • Inspect and replace engine mounts if necessary
  • Perform comprehensive engine diagnostics

Major service interval, consider professional inspection

Common Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What is the horsepower and torque output of the 4.0L V8 engine in the 2003-2010 BMW 540i?

The 4.0L V8 engine (N62B40) in the 2003-2010 BMW 540i produces 306 horsepower at 6300 RPM and 302 lb-ft of torque at 3500 RPM. This engine features Double-VANOS variable valve timing and Valvetronic variable valve lift for optimized performance.

Q2

What is the recommended oil type and capacity for the 4.0L V8 engine?

The recommended oil type for the 4.0L V8 engine is BMW-approved synthetic oil with a viscosity of 5W-30 or 5W-40. The oil capacity is approximately 8.5 liters (9 quarts) when including the oil filter replacement.

Q3

What is the service interval for the timing chain on the 4.0L V8 engine?

The timing chain on the 4.0L V8 engine is designed to last the lifetime of the engine under normal operating conditions. However, it is recommended to inspect the timing chain and guides every 100,000 miles or if symptoms like rattling noises or timing-related issues arise.

Q4

What is the compression ratio of the 4.0L V8 engine?

The compression ratio of the 4.0L V8 engine (N62B40) is 10.5:1, which contributes to its balance of power and efficiency.

Q5

How often should the Valvetronic system be serviced on the 4.0L V8 engine?

The Valvetronic system does not have a specific service interval but should be inspected during routine maintenance. Common signs of Valvetronic issues include rough idling, reduced power, or fault codes related to the system. Regular oil changes and using high-quality oil are critical to maintaining the system.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

BMW N62 Engine Technical Manual

Coming Soon

Official technical documentation for the N62 engine family, including the 4.0L V8, covering specifications, maintenance procedures, and troubleshooting.

Valvetronic System Overview

Coming Soon

A detailed guide on the Valvetronic system used in the N62 engine, including operation, maintenance tips, and common issues.

Timing Chain Inspection and Replacement Guide

Coming Soon

Step-by-step instructions for inspecting and replacing the timing chain and guides on the N62 engine.

BMW Approved Oil and Fluids List

Coming Soon

A comprehensive list of BMW-approved oils and fluids for the N62 engine, ensuring optimal performance and longevity.

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Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
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About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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