BMW 530i 2003-2010 Drivetrain Specifications
BMW 530i 2003-2010

BMW 530i 2003-2010 Drivetrain Specifications

Detailed technical specifications and documentation for the drivetrain system of the 2003-2010 BMW 530I, including transmission, differential, driveshaft, and related components.

Updated

Overview Specifications

Comprehensive description of the drivetrain specifications for the 2003-2010 BMW 530I, including key features, measurements, and technical details

How to Use

Use the search function to locate specific drivetrain components or specifications by entering keywords such as 'transmission', 'differential', or 'driveshaft'.

Navigate through the drivetrain documentation by selecting the relevant section from the table of contents or using the page navigation buttons.

Key Specifications

Transmission Type

6-speed manual / 6-speed automatic

Final Drive Ratio

3.15:1 (manual), 3.23:1 (automatic)

Driveshaft Length

1,450 mm (manual), 1,470 mm (automatic)

Clutch Diameter

240 mm

Axle Ratio

3.15:1 (manual), 3.23:1 (automatic)

Available Specifications

Transmission System

Detailed information about the transmission system, including type, gear ratios, and technical specifications

Transmission Type
  • 6-speed manual transmission (standard)
  • Optional 6-speed automatic transmission with Steptronic
  • Gear ratios optimized for performance and fuel efficiency
  • Final drive ratio: 3.15:1 (manual), 3.23:1 (automatic)
Gear Ratios
  • 1st gear: 4.35:1
  • 2nd gear: 2.50:1
  • 3rd gear: 1.66:1
  • 4th gear: 1.23:1
  • 5th gear: 1.00:1
  • 6th gear: 0.85:1

Note: Gear ratios may vary slightly depending on the transmission type.

Differential System

Technical details about the differential system, including type, specifications, and performance characteristics

Differential Type
  • Limited-slip differential (LSD) as standard
  • Differential ratio: 3.15:1 (manual), 3.23:1 (automatic)
  • Designed for optimal traction and stability
  • Integrated with Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)
Performance Characteristics
  • Enhanced cornering stability
  • Improved power distribution to rear wheels
  • Reduced wheel slip under acceleration
  • Compatible with BMW's xDrive system (if equipped)

Note: The differential system is engineered to complement the vehicle's rear-wheel-drive configuration.

Driveshaft and Axles

Specifications and technical details about the driveshaft and axle components

Driveshaft Specifications
  • Two-piece driveshaft design for reduced vibration
  • Material: High-strength steel alloy
  • Length: 1,450 mm (manual), 1,470 mm (automatic)
  • Balanced for high-speed operation
Axle Specifications
  • Rear axle ratio: 3.15:1 (manual), 3.23:1 (automatic)
  • Axle shafts made from forged steel
  • Integrated with ABS and DSC systems
  • Designed for durability and minimal maintenance

Note: Axle specifications are optimized for both performance and longevity.

Clutch System (Manual Transmission)

Technical details about the clutch system for manual transmission models

Clutch Assembly
  • Single-disc dry clutch
  • Clutch diameter: 240 mm
  • Hydraulic clutch actuation system
  • Designed for smooth engagement and durability
Performance Features
  • Lightweight flywheel for improved throttle response
  • Self-adjusting clutch mechanism
  • Compatible with high-torque applications
  • Designed for minimal pedal effort

Note: The clutch system is engineered to handle the 3.0L inline-6 engine's torque output effectively.

Component Specifications

Engine

Type
Inline 6-cylinder
Displacement
3.0L (2979 cc)
Compression Ratio
10.7:1
Max Power
225 hp @ 5900 rpm
Max Torque
214 lb-ft @ 3500 rpm
Fuel System
Sequential Multi-Port Fuel Injection
Part Number
11000402489

Transmission

Type
6-speed automatic (ZF 6HP19)
Gear Ratios
1st: 4.17:1
2nd: 2.34:1
3rd: 1.52:1
4th: 1.14:1
5th: 0.87:1
6th: 0.69:1
Reverse: 3.40:1
Fluid Capacity
9.5 liters
Fluid Type
BMW ATF LT 71141
Part Number
24007522861

Differential

Type
Limited Slip Differential
Ratio
3.15:1
Fluid Capacity
1.2 liters
Fluid Type
BMW SAF-XO 75W-90
Part Number
33107525064

Driveshaft

Material
Aluminum
Length
1.5 meters
Joint Type
CV Joint
Part Number
26107545273

Axles

Front Axle
Type: Independent, Double Wishbone
Track Width: 1520 mm
Part Number: 31216768945
Rear Axle
Type: Independent, Multi-Link
Track Width: 1535 mm
Part Number: 33326768946

Clutch

Type
Hydraulic, Single Plate
Diameter
240 mm
Material
Organic
Part Number
21217511472

Transfer Case

Type
Not Applicable (RWD)
Note
This model is Rear-Wheel Drive (RWD) only

Propeller Shaft

Material
Steel
Length
1.2 meters
Joint Type
Universal Joint
Part Number
26107545274

Suspension

Front
Type: Double Wishbone
Spring Rate: 22 N/mm
Shock ABSorber Type: Gas-filled
Part Number: 31316768947
Rear
Type: Multi-Link
Spring Rate: 25 N/mm
Shock ABSorber Type: Gas-filled
Part Number: 33526768948

Brakes

Front
Type: Ventilated Disc
Diameter: 330 mm
Thickness: 28 mm
Part Number: 34116768949
Rear
Type: Ventilated Disc
Diameter: 300 mm
Thickness: 20 mm
Part Number: 34216768950

Service Information Service

Detailed service requirements and schedules for the 2003-2010 BMW 530I drivetrain

10,000
12
  • Engine oil and filter change
  • Transmission fluid check
  • Differential fluid check
  • Brake system inspection
  • Suspension system inspection

Use only BMW-approved fluids and parts

30,000
36
  • Replace transmission fluid
  • Replace differential fluid
  • Inspect driveshaft and propeller shaft
  • Check and adjust wheel alignment
  • Inspect and replace brake pads if necessary

Follow BMW service manual for detailed procedures

60,000
72
  • Replace spark plugs
  • Inspect and replace timing belt if necessary
  • Check and replace engine mounts
  • Inspect and replace suspension components if necessary
  • Perform comprehensive brake system service

Ensure all components are torqued to manufacturer specifications

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What type of transmission is used in the 2003-2010 BMW 530i?

The 2003-2010 BMW 530i is equipped with either a 6-speed manual transmission (ZF S6-37) or a 6-speed automatic transmission (ZF 6HP19), depending on the model year and configuration. The automatic transmission features Steptronic manual shifting capability.

Q2

What is the drivetrain configuration of the BMW 530i?

The BMW 530i utilizes a rear-wheel-drive (RWD) configuration, with power delivered from the inline 6-cylinder engine to the rear differential via a driveshaft. The differential has a final drive ratio of 2.93:1 for automatic models and 3.15:1 for manual models.

Q3

What is the torque capacity of the driveshaft in the BMW 530i?

The driveshaft in the BMW 530i is designed to handle a maximum torque of approximately 400 Nm (295 lb-ft), which is well-suited for the engine's output of 258 Nm (190 lb-ft) of torque.

Q4

How often should the differential fluid be replaced?

BMW recommends replacing the differential fluid every 60,000 to 80,000 miles (or 100,000 to 130,000 km) under normal driving conditions. Use only BMW-approved synthetic gear oil (SAE 75W-90) to ensure proper lubrication and performance.

Q5

What is the recommended service interval for the transmission fluid?

For the automatic transmission, BMW recommends a fluid and filter change every 60,000 to 100,000 miles (or 100,000 to 160,000 km). Manual transmissions typically require fluid changes every 30,000 to 50,000 miles (or 50,000 to 80,000 km). Always use BMW-approved fluids.

Q6

Can the BMW 530i be converted to all-wheel drive (AWD)?

No, the BMW 530i was not designed for an all-wheel-drive configuration. Converting to AWD would require extensive modifications to the drivetrain, suspension, and chassis, which is not recommended due to safety, performance, and warranty implications.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

BMW 530i Drivetrain Service Manual

Coming Soon

Official BMW service manual covering drivetrain maintenance, repair procedures, and specifications for the 2003-2010 530i.

ZF 6HP19 Transmission Technical Guide

Coming Soon

Detailed technical guide for the ZF 6HP19 automatic transmission, including fluid specifications, torque values, and troubleshooting tips.

BMW Differential Maintenance Guide

Coming Soon

Step-by-step guide for inspecting, servicing, and replacing differential components in the BMW 530i.

Genuine BMW Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Official catalog for sourcing genuine BMW drivetrain components, including driveshafts, differentials, and transmission parts.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

ASE Master Certified Technician with over a decade of hands-on experience in automotive repair and diagnostics.

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