BMW 430i 2017-present Suspension Specifications
BMW 430i 2017-present

BMW 430i 2017-present Suspension Specifications

Comprehensive technical documentation for the suspension system of the 2017-Present BMW 430i, including detailed specifications, alignment settings, and maintenance procedures.

Updated

Overview Specifications

Comprehensive description of the suspension specifications for the 2017-Present BMW 430i, including key features, measurements, and technical details. This guide covers front and rear suspension systems, alignment specifications, and component-specific details.

How to Use

Use the search bar to find specific suspension specifications by entering keywords such as 'front suspension', 'rear suspension', or 'alignment angles'.

Navigate through the suspension documentation sections using the table of contents or by scrolling through the major sections and subsections.

Key Specifications

Front Spring Rate

22.5 N/mm

Rear Spring Rate

18.5 N/mm

Front Stabilizer Bar Diameter

25.5 mm

Rear Stabilizer Bar Diameter

15.0 mm

Ride Height (Front)

650 mm

Available Specifications

Front Suspension

Details about the front suspension system, including components, measurements, and alignment specifications.

MacPherson Strut Design
  • Strut type: MacPherson strut with coil spring
  • Spring rate: 22.5 N/mm
  • Stabilizer bar diameter: 25.5 mm
  • Lower control arm material: Aluminum alloy
  • Camber angle: -0.5° to -1.0°
Steering Knuckle and Hub Assembly
  • Knuckle material: Cast aluminum
  • Hub bearing type: Sealed ball bearing
  • Wheel bolt pattern: 5x112
  • Hub bore diameter: 72.56 mm
  • Torque specification for hub nut: 120 Nm

Note: Ensure proper torque application to avoid bearing damage.

Rear Suspension

Technical details of the rear suspension system, including multi-link design and alignment specifications.

Multi-Link Independent Suspension
  • Link configuration: Five-link design
  • Spring rate: 18.5 N/mm
  • Stabilizer bar diameter: 15.0 mm
  • Toe angle: 0.1° to 0.3°
  • Camber angle: -1.5° to -2.0°
Rear Subframe and Bushings
  • Subframe material: Steel with aluminum reinforcements
  • Bushing material: Hydro rubber
  • Subframe mounting torque: 90 Nm
  • Bushing durometer: 70 Shore A
  • Rear track width: 1575 mm

Note: Inspect bushings for wear during routine maintenance.

Alignment Specifications

Detailed alignment angles and adjustments for the BMW 430i suspension system.

Front Alignment
  • Caster angle: 7.0° to 7.5°
  • Camber angle: -0.5° to -1.0°
  • Toe-in: 0.10° to 0.20°
  • Steering axis inclination: 12.5°
  • Maximum turning angle: 36.5°
Rear Alignment
  • Camber angle: -1.5° to -2.0°
  • Toe-in: 0.10° to 0.30°
  • Thrust angle: 0.0°
  • Ride height (rear): 640 mm
  • Track width: 1575 mm

Note: Ensure thrust angle is within tolerance to prevent uneven tire wear.

Shock Absorbers and Dampers

Specifications for the shock absorbers and dampers used in the BMW 430i suspension system.

Front Shock Absorbers
  • Type: Gas-charged monotube
  • Stroke length: 120 mm
  • Compression damping force: 1800 N
  • Rebound damping force: 2200 N
  • Mounting torque: 70 Nm
Rear Shock Absorbers
  • Type: Twin-tube gas-charged
  • Stroke length: 110 mm
  • Compression damping force: 1600 N
  • Rebound damping force: 2000 N
  • Mounting torque: 65 Nm

Note: Inspect for oil leaks during routine maintenance.

Component Specifications

Front Suspension

Type
Double wishbone with coil springs and anti-roll bar
Spring Rate
32 N/mm
Shock ABSorber Type
Gas-filled monotube
Anti Roll Bar Diameter
25.5 mm
Bushings Material
Synthetic rubber with aluminum housing
Part Numbers
Strut Assembly: 31-30-6-857-367
Coil Spring: 31-33-6-857-369
Anti Roll Bar: 31-35-6-857-371

Rear Suspension

Type
Five-link independent suspension with coil springs and anti-roll bar
Spring Rate
28 N/mm
Shock ABSorber Type
Gas-filled monotube
Anti Roll Bar Diameter
22 mm
Bushings Material
Synthetic rubber with aluminum housing
Part Numbers
Strut Assembly: 33-50-6-857-372
Coil Spring: 33-53-6-857-374
Anti Roll Bar: 33-55-6-857-376

Shock ABSorbers

Front
Type: Monotube gas pressure
Stroke Length: 150 mm
Damping Force Compression: 1200 N
Damping Force Rebound: 1800 N
Part Number: 31-31-6-857-368
Rear
Type: Monotube gas pressure
Stroke Length: 140 mm
Damping Force Compression: 1100 N
Damping Force Rebound: 1700 N
Part Number: 33-51-6-857-373

Wheel Alignment

Front
Camber: -0.5° to +0.5°
Toe: 0.10° to 0.20°
Caster: 7.0° to 8.0°
Rear
Camber: -1.5° to -0.5°
Toe: 0.15° to 0.25°

Suspension Bushings

Front Lower Control Arm
Material: Synthetic rubber with aluminum housing
Durometer: 70 Shore A
Part Number: 31-12-6-857-365
Rear Trailing Arm
Material: Synthetic rubber with aluminum housing
Durometer: 75 Shore A
Part Number: 33-21-6-857-377

Suspension Mounts

Front Strut Mount
Material: Reinforced rubber with steel insert
Part Number: 31-33-6-857-370
Torque Spec: 60 Nm
Rear Shock Mount
Material: Reinforced rubber with steel insert
Part Number: 33-52-6-857-375
Torque Spec: 55 Nm

Suspension Limits

Maximum Load Front
950 kg
Maximum Load Rear
900 kg
Maximum Speed With Load
250 km/h
Operating Temperature Range
-40°C to +120°C

Diagnostic Specifications

Ride Height Tolerance
±5 mm
Shock ABSorber Leak Test
No visible leakage after 1 hour
Bushing Wear Limit
No cracks or deformation exceeding 2 mm

Maintenance Specifications

inspection Interval
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Lubrication Points
  • Front lower control arm bushings
  • Rear trailing arm bushings
Torque Specifications
Front Strut Nut: 90 Nm
Rear Shock Nut: 85 Nm
Anti Roll Bar Link Nut: 45 Nm

Safety information

Warning
Always use a torque wrench for suspension components
Note
Inspect suspension components for wear or damage after impact or off-road use

Service Information Service

Detailed service requirements and schedules for the suspension system

30,000 miles
24 months
  • Inspect shock absorbers for leaks or damage
  • Check suspension bushings for wear or cracks
  • Verify wheel alignment specifications

Replace worn components immediately to avoid further damage

60,000 miles
48 months
  • Replace front and rear shock absorbers
  • Inspect and lubricate suspension bushings
  • Check and tighten all suspension bolts to specified torque

Use only BMW-approved parts for replacements

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What type of suspension system does the 2017-Present BMW 430i use?

The 2017-Present BMW 430i is equipped with a double-joint spring-strut front axle and a five-link rear axle. This setup provides a balance of sporty handling and ride comfort. The front suspension features aluminum components to reduce unsprung weight, while the rear suspension is designed for precise wheel control and stability.

Q2

What is the recommended tire pressure for the BMW 430i suspension system?

The recommended tire pressure for the BMW 430i varies depending on the tire size and load conditions. For standard 18-inch tires, the front tires should be inflated to 32 psi (2.2 bar) and the rear tires to 35 psi (2.4 bar) under normal load. For high-speed driving or heavy loads, consult the vehicle's tire pressure label or owner's manual for specific adjustments.

Q3

How often should the suspension components be inspected?

BMW recommends inspecting the suspension components, including bushings, struts, and control arms, every 30,000 miles or during routine maintenance. However, if you notice symptoms such as uneven tire wear, excessive bouncing, or unusual noises, have the suspension inspected immediately by a certified BMW technician.

Q4

Can the BMW 430i suspension be upgraded for better performance?

Yes, the BMW 430i suspension can be upgraded with aftermarket or BMW Performance parts, such as adjustable coilovers, stiffer sway bars, or sport springs. However, any modifications should be performed by a qualified technician to ensure proper alignment and compatibility with the vehicle's electronic systems, such as Dynamic Damper Control (if equipped).

Q5

What is the ride height of the BMW 430i?

The ride height of the 2017-Present BMW 430i varies slightly depending on the trim and optional suspension packages. For the standard suspension, the ground clearance is approximately 5.7 inches (145 mm). Models equipped with the M Sport suspension may have a slightly lower ride height for improved handling.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

BMW 430i Suspension Maintenance Guide

Coming Soon

A detailed guide on maintaining the suspension system, including inspection intervals, common issues, and replacement procedures.

Dynamic Damper Control Overview

Coming Soon

Learn about the optional Dynamic Damper Control system, which adjusts suspension damping in real-time for optimal comfort and performance.

BMW Genuine Suspension Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Access the official catalog of genuine BMW suspension components, including part numbers and compatibility details.

Suspension Alignment Specifications

Coming Soon

Detailed alignment specifications for the BMW 430i, including camber, caster, and toe settings for optimal handling and tire wear.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

ASE Master Certified Technician with over a decade of hands-on experience in automotive repair and diagnostics.

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