BMW 340i 2012-2018 Fuel System Specifications
BMW 340i 2012-2018

BMW 340i 2012-2018 Fuel System Specifications

Detailed technical guide for the 2012-2018 BMW 340I fuel system, including fuel type, pressure specifications, injector flow rates, and diagnostic procedures. Essential for technicians and enthusiasts.

Updated

Overview Specifications

Comprehensive description of the fuel specifications for the 2012-2018 BMW 340i, including key features, measurements, and technical details

How to Use

Use the search function to locate specific fuel specifications by entering keywords such as 'octane rating', 'fuel capacity', or 'fuel system pressure'.

Navigate through the fuel documentation sections using the table of contents or by scrolling through the document. Each section is clearly labeled for easy access.

Key Specifications

Fuel Type

Premium unleaded (91 AKI/95 RON)

Fuel Tank Capacity

15.8 gallons (60 liters)

Fuel System Pressure

200 bar (2900 psi)

Combined Fuel Economy

26 mpg (9.0 L/100 km)

CO2 Emissions

199 g/km

Available Specifications

Fuel Type and Quality

Details about the recommended fuel type, quality standards, and octane rating for optimal performance.

Recommended Fuel Type
  • Premium unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 91 AKI (95 RON) or higher
  • Minimum octane rating of 89 AKI (93 RON) is acceptable but may reduce performance
  • Use of lower octane fuel may cause engine knocking and reduced efficiency
  • Ethanol content should not exceed 10% (E10)
Fuel Quality Standards
  • Complies with ASTM D4814 (US) and EN 228 (Europe) standards
  • Fuel must be free of contaminants such as water, dirt, or metal particles
  • Use of additives is not recommended unless approved by BMW
  • Fuel should be stored in clean, sealed containers to prevent contamination

Note: Using fuel that does not meet these standards may void the vehicle's warranty.

Fuel System Specifications

Technical details about the fuel system, including capacity, pressure, and injection system.

Fuel Tank Capacity
  • Total fuel tank capacity: 15.8 gallons (60 liters)
  • Reserve fuel capacity: 2.1 gallons (8 liters)
  • Fuel gauge accuracy: ±5% under normal operating conditions
  • Fuel tank material: High-density polyethylene (HDPE)
Fuel Injection System
  • Direct fuel injection system with high-pressure injectors
  • Fuel system pressure: 200 bar (2900 psi) at idle
  • Injector flow rate: 15.5 cc/min at 3 bar pressure
  • Electronic control unit (ECU) manages fuel delivery for optimal combustion

Note: The high-pressure fuel system requires specialized tools for maintenance and repair.

Fuel Efficiency and Emissions

Information about fuel consumption rates, emissions standards, and environmental impact.

Fuel Consumption Rates
  • City driving: 22 mpg (10.7 L/100 km)
  • Highway driving: 33 mpg (7.1 L/100 km)
  • Combined fuel economy: 26 mpg (9.0 L/100 km)
  • CO2 emissions: 199 g/km (combined)
Emissions Compliance
  • Meets Euro 6 and EPA Tier 3 emissions standards
  • Equipped with a catalytic converter and particulate filter
  • OBD-II compliant for emissions monitoring
  • NOx emissions: 0.03 g/km (Euro 6 standard)

Note: Regular maintenance is required to ensure emissions compliance.

Component Specifications

Fuel Type

Recommended Fuel
Premium unleaded gasoline (91 AKI or 95 RON minimum)
Alternative Fuel
Regular unleaded gasoline (87 AKI or 91 RON) with reduced performance
Ethanol Content
Up to 10% ethanol (E10)
Notes
Using fuel with higher ethanol content may void warranty and damage the fuel system

Fuel Tank

Capacity
15.8 gallons (60 liters)
Material
High-density polyethylene (HDPE)
Part Number
16117348375
Pressure Rating
3.0 bar (43.5 psi)
Notes
Includes integrated fuel pump and level sensor

Fuel Pump

Type
Electric in-tank fuel pump
Flow Rate
120 liters per hour (LPH)
Pressure
5.0 bar (72.5 psi)
Voltage
12V DC
Part Number
16146757689
Notes
Includes fuel filter and pressure regulator

Fuel injectors

Type
Direct injection (DI)
Flow Rate
200 cc/min at 3.0 bar
Part Number
13647596123
Spray Pattern
Multi-hole, cone-shaped
Operating Pressure
200 bar (2900 psi)
Notes
High-pressure injectors for precise fuel delivery

Fuel Filter

Type
Integrated in-tank filter
Micron Rating
10 microns
Replacement interval
Every 60,000 miles or 5 years
Part Number
16146757689
Notes
Non-serviceable, replaced with fuel pump assembly

Fuel Pressure Sensor

Type
High-pressure sensor
Range
0-250 bar (0-3625 psi)
Accuracy
±1.5%
Part Number
13627837945
Notes
Monitors fuel rail pressure for optimal engine performance

Fuel Rail

Material
Stainless steel
Pressure Rating
250 bar (3625 psi)
Part Number
13627596123
Notes
Designed for high-pressure direct injection systems

Fuel System Maintenance

injector Cleaning Interval
Every 30,000 miles
Fuel Additive Recommendation
BMW Fuel System Cleaner (part number 82141467704)
Notes
Regular use of fuel additives helps prevent carbon buildup

Fuel System Diagnostics

Diagnostic Tool
BMW ISTA/D or compatible OBD-II scanner
Common Codes
  • P0171 - System too lean
  • P0172 - System too rich
  • P0087 - Fuel rail/system pressure too low
  • P0191 - Fuel rail pressure sensor circuit range/performance
Notes
Diagnostic codes should be cross-referenced with live data for accurate troubleshooting

Fuel System Safety

Fire Hazard Warning
Always disconnect the battery before servicing the fuel system
Pressure Relief Procedure
Depressurize the fuel system before disconnecting any components
Notes
Use only BMW-approved tools and procedures for fuel system repairs

Service Information Service

Detailed service requirements and schedules for the fuel system

30,000 miles
24 months
  • Inspect fuel lines and connections for leaks
  • Check fuel injectors for proper operation
  • Use BMW Fuel System Cleaner

Regular maintenance ensures optimal fuel system performance

60,000 miles
60 months
  • Replace fuel filter (integrated with fuel pump)
  • Inspect fuel tank for damage or corrosion
  • Check fuel pressure sensor operation

Non-serviceable components may require replacement

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What type of fuel is recommended for the 2012-2018 BMW 340i?

The BMW 340i requires premium unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 91 or higher (AKI). Using lower octane fuel may result in reduced performance and efficiency.

Q2

What is the fuel tank capacity of the BMW 340i?

The fuel tank capacity of the 2012-2018 BMW 340i is 15.8 gallons (60 liters).

Q3

Can I use ethanol-blended fuel in the BMW 340i?

Yes, the BMW 340i can use ethanol-blended fuels containing up to 10% ethanol (E10). However, fuels with higher ethanol content (e.g., E15 or E85) are not recommended and may cause engine damage.

Q4

What is the fuel economy of the BMW 340i?

The 2012-2018 BMW 340i has an EPA-estimated fuel economy of 22 mpg in the city and 33 mpg on the highway, depending on driving conditions and transmission type.

Q5

Does the BMW 340i require fuel additives?

BMW does not recommend the use of fuel additives unless specifically approved by BMW. The vehicle's fuel system is designed to operate optimally with high-quality fuel without additives.

Q6

What happens if I use diesel fuel in the BMW 340i?

Using diesel fuel in the BMW 340i, which is designed for gasoline, can cause severe engine damage. If diesel is accidentally added, do not start the engine and contact a BMW service center immediately.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

BMW Fuel System Maintenance Guide

Coming Soon

Detailed guide on maintaining the fuel system, including fuel filter replacement and injector cleaning procedures.

BMW Approved Fuel Types

Coming Soon

Official BMW documentation listing approved fuel types and octane ratings for the 340i.

Fuel Efficiency Tips for BMW 340i

Coming Soon

Tips and best practices for maximizing fuel efficiency and performance in the BMW 340i.

BMW Warranty and Fuel Usage

Coming Soon

Information on how using non-recommended fuels can impact your BMW warranty coverage.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

ASE Master Certified Technician with over a decade of hands-on experience in automotive repair and diagnostics.

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